How to Mount Chinese Calligraphy and Painting

How to Mount Chinese Painting and Calligraphy: A Beginner's Guide

Mounting is an indispensable part of preserving and displaying Chinese painting and calligraphy. A well-mounted work not only looks elegant but also ensures the artwork can be passed down through generations. This article will introduce you to the basic knowledge.

 

I. Importance of Mounting 

Unlike Western oil paintings, Chinese painting and calligraphy are created on absorbent Xuan paper or silk, materials that are soft and fragile. Mounting primarily serves three purposes:

  • Protection: Backing paper or silk isolates the artwork from dust, moisture, and physical damage. 
  • Support: Mounting provides the necessary stiffness for the soft paper or silk to be hung or rolled. 
  • Display: Appropriate borders enhance the visual effect and add an aesthetic frame to the artwork. 

II. Common Mounting Styles

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Style  Description  Application 
Hanging Scroll Vertical format, with a wooden roller at the bottom and a wooden rod at the top. The most traditional way to display on a wall.
Handscroll  Horizontal format, rolled from right to left, viewed on a table. Long narrative paintings or collections of multiple works.
Album Leaf  Single pages bound into a book or folded. Small works, sketches, or collections of multiple pieces.